ACT for GAD: Addressing Values in Therapy

Michelle-Woidneck2

Utah State University
Boys Town Center for Behavioral Health

Key Points

  1. Clarifying values from the beginning of therapy helps the client be more willing to experience anxiety, in order to move toward a life worth living.
  2. The ACT matrix is a helpful tool that diagrams creative hopelessness and functional assessment, and highlights the experiential avoidance cycle.
  3. Our values are the qualities of who we are as people, and serve as a compass pointing in the directions most meaningful to us.
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Values Clarification

From an ACT perspective, we’re not in the business of helping clients be more willing to have anxiety just for the sake of it. It’s all in the service of helping them move toward lives worth living and what’s meaningful to them. So clarity about values early on underpins and strengthens acceptance, defusion, and committed action when you reach later stages.

There are many ways to get at values, including listening for what a client describes as important to her and wants more of in her life. We also listen for where pain, anxiety, and struggles emerge. Pain and values are two sides of the same coin. We hurt where we care.

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