ACT Clarified: Addressing Common Misconceptions

miranda_morris

True North Therapy and Training

Key Points

  1. Common misconceptions about ACT are that it centers interventions, disregards client histories, and overlooks emotions.
  2. ACT helps clients to understand the impacts of past experiences and how those shape current behavior.
  3. ACT can be considered a gentle form of exposure therapy, helping clients be present with their pain while making values-based decisions toward meaningful lives.
 
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Some people think ACT is only about interventions, that it’s just a cognitive bag of tricks which doesn’t deal with people’s pasts or feelings. But these are misconceptions. ACT takes histories and emotions very seriously, as can be demonstrated by reviewing aspects of Hannah’s case.

Staying With Pain

As you’ll recall, a key part of Hannah’s history is her experience of being bullied in middle school. It was important to ensure she saw how that history of being alone, unwanted, and told she wasn’t good enough related to her present. ACT therapists sometimes ask clients whether their struggles are old, connected to their history: when they first felt a certain way. Hannah reflected that she’d been afraid she’d be pushed out and not wanted since adolescence.

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